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DEVIL IN THE GROVE: THURGOOD MARSHALL, THE GROVELAND BOYS, AND THE DAWN OF A NEW AMERICA By: Gilbert King
Harper Perennial
April 2013
On Sale: April 30, 2013
ISBN: 0061792268 EAN: 9780061792267 Kindle: B005MMO0IY Hardcover / e-Book
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Thriller True Crime | Non-Fiction History
Arguably the most important American lawyer of the twentieth century, Thurgood Marshall was on the verge of bringing the landmark suit Brown v. Board of Education before the U.S. Supreme Court when he became embroiled in an explosive and deadly case that threatened to change the course of the civil rights movement and cost him his life. In 1949, Floridaβs orange industry was booming, and citrus barons got rich on the backs of cheap Jim Crow labor. To maintain order and profits, they turned to Willis V. McCall, a violent sheriff who ruled Lake County with murderous resolve. When a white seventeen-year-old Groveland girl cried rape, McCall was fast on the trail of four young blacks who dared to envision a future for themselves beyond the citrus groves. By dayβs end, the Ku Klux Klan had rolled into town, burning the homes of blacks to the ground and chasing hundreds into the swamps, hell-bent on lynching the young men who came to be known as βthe Groveland Boys.β And so began the chain of events that would bring Thurgood Marshall, the man known as βMr. Civil Rights,β into the deadly fray. Associates thought it was suicidal for him to wade into the βFlorida Terrorβ at a time when he was irreplaceable to the burgeoning civil rights movement, but the lawyer would not shrink from the fightβnot after the Klan had murdered one of Marshallβs NAACP associates involved with the case and Marshall had endured continual threats that he would be next. Drawing on a wealth of never-before-published material, including the FBIβs unredacted Groveland case files, as well as unprecedented access to the NAACPβs Legal Defense Fund files, King shines new light on this remarkable civil rights crusader, setting his rich and driving narrative against the heroic backdrop of a case that U.S. Supreme Court justice Robert Jackson decried as βone of the best examples of one of the worst menaces to American justice.β
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