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CHANGING RHYTHMS OF AMERICAN FAMILY LIFE By: Suzanne M. Bianchi
Rose Series in Sociology
Russell Sage Foundation Publications
September 2006
On Sale: August 30, 2006
249 pages ISBN: 087154136X EAN: 9780871541369 Hardcover
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Non-Fiction
Over the last forty years, the number of American households with a stay-at-home parent has dwindled as women have increasingly joined the paid workforce and more women raise children alone. Many policy makers feared these changes would come at the expense of time mothers spend with their children. In Changing Rhythms of American Family Life, sociologists Suzanne Bianchi, John Robinson, and Melissa Milkie analyze the way families spend their time and uncover surprising new findings about how Americans are balancing the demands of work and family. Using time diary data from surveys of American parents over the last four decades, Changing Rhythms of American Family Life finds thatβdespite increased workloads outside of the homeβmothers today spend at least as much time interacting with their children as mothers did decades agoβand perhaps even more. Unexpectedly, the authors find the increase in mothersβ time at work has not resulted in an overall decline in sleep or leisure time. Rather, mothers have made time for both work and family by sacrificing time spent doing housework and by increased "multitasking." Changing Rhythms of American Family Life finds that the total workload (in and out of the home) for employed parents is high for both sexes, with employed mothers averaging five hours more per week than employed fathers and almost nineteen hours more per week than homemaker mothers. Comparing average workloads of fathers with all mothersβboth those in the paid workforce and homemakersβthe authors find that there is gender equality in total workloads, as there has been since 1965. Overall, it appears that Americans have adapted to changing circumstances to ensure that they preserve their family time and provide adequately for their children. Changing Rhythms of American Family Life explodes many of the popular misconceptions about how Americans balance work and family. Though the iconic image of the American mother has changed from a docile homemaker to a frenzied, sleepless working mom, this important new volume demonstrates that the time mothers spend with their families has remained steady throughout the decades.
 Media BuzzMorning Edition - March 21, 2007
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