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Children Of Coyote, Missionaries Of Saint Francis
Steven W. Hackel
Indian-Spanish Relations in Colonial California, 1769-1850
The University of North Carolina Press
October 2005
On Sale: October 3, 2005
500 pages ISBN: 0807856541 EAN: 9780807856543 Paperback
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Non-Fiction History
Recovering lost voices and exploring issues intimate and
institutional, this sweeping examination of Spanish
California illuminates Indian struggles against a confining
colonial order and amidst harrowing depopulation. To capture
the enormous challenges Indians confronted, Steven W. Hackel
integrates textual and quantitative sources and weaves
together analyses of disease and depopulation, marriage and
sexuality, crime and punishment, and religious, economic,
and political change. As colonization reduced their numbers and remade California,
Indians congregated in missions, where they forged
communities under Franciscan oversight. Yet missions proved
disastrously unhealthful and coercive, as Franciscans sought
control over Indians' beliefs and instituted unfamiliar
systems of labor and punishment. Even so, remnants of Indian
groups still survived when Mexican officials ended
Franciscan rule in the 1830s. Many regained land and found
strength in ancestral cultures that predated the Spaniards'
arrival. At this study's heart are the dynamic interactions in and
around Mission San Carlos Borromeo between Monterey region
Indians (the Children of Coyote) and Spanish missionaries,
soldiers, and settlers. Hackel places these local
developments in the context of the California mission system
and draws comparisons between California and other areas of
the Spanish Borderlands and colonial America. Concentrating
on the experiences of the Costanoan and Esselen peoples
during the colonial period, Children of Coyote concludes
with an epilogue that carries the story of their survival to
the present day.
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