Leonard Cohen

Leonard Norman Cohen was born in Montreal, PQ in 1934. His father, an engineer who owned a clothing concern, died when Leonard was nine. He went on to attend McGill University, where at 17 he formed a country-western trio called the Buckskin Boys. He also began writing poetry and became part of the local boho-literary scene, a scene so "underground" that it was bereft of 'subversive intentions because even that would be beneath it." His first collection of poetry, 'Let Us Compare Mythologies,’ was published in 1956, while he was still an undergraduate. 'The Spice Box Of Earth’ (1961), his second collection, catapulted Leonard Cohen to international recognition. After a brief stint at Columbia University in New York, Leonard Cohen obtained a grant and was able to escape the confines of North America. He traveled throughout Europe and eventually settled on the Greek island of Hydra, where he shared his life with Marianne Jenson, and her son Axel. Cohen stayed in Greece on and off for seven years. He wrote two more collections of poetry, the controversial 'Flowers For Hitler’ (1964) and 'Parasites of Heaven’ (1966); and two highly acclaimed novels, 'The Favorite Game’ (1963), his portrait of the artist as a young Jew in Montreal, and 'Beautiful Losers’ (1966), described on its dust jacket as "a disagreeable religious epic of incomparable beauty." Upon its publication, the Boston Globe declared, "James Joyce is not dead. He is living in Montreal under the name of Cohen." To date, each book has sold more than a million copies worldwide.